G1, G2 & G License Restrictions Ontario 2025: What You Can & Can't Do

Published on October 24, 2025

Driving in Ontario follows a graduated licensing system with three distinct levels: G1, G2, and full G license. Each level comes with specific rules and restrictions designed to keep you and others safe on the road. Did you know that young drivers in Ontario are more likely to be in accidents? In fact, drivers aged 16-24 are involved in almost 30% of crashes, according to the Ministry of Transportation. Understanding the restrictions for each license type is crucial for safe and legal driving.

Ontario G1 Licence Restrictions & Requirements

The G1 license is the first step in Ontario's graduated licensing system. As a G1 driver, you're a beginner learning the basics of driving with significant restrictions to ensure safety. With your G1, you can drive on most roads (except high-speed highways), practice essential skills, and gain valuable experience under supervision.

Supervision Requirements

Driving Restrictions

• Limited Highway Driving: G1 drivers cannot drive on expressways or 400-series highways where the speed limit is over 80 km/h, except when accompanied by a licensed driving instructor during professional lessons. Your instructor can help you practice highway driving skills safely.
• No Driving Between Midnight and 5 a.m.: Night driving is prohibited during these hours.
• Zero Alcohol & Cannabis: Absolutely no alcohol or cannabis in your system while driving (see detailed section below).
• No Hand-held Devices: Strict prohibition on using hand-held electronic devices while driving.
• Demerit Points: Licence suspension at 9 demerit points within two years.

Ontario G2 Licence Restrictions

After passing your G1 exit test, you advance to G2 with more freedom but important restrictions remain to build safe driving habits. With your G2, you can drive independently without supervision, use all highways and expressways, and gain real-world experience in all driving conditions.

Passenger Restrictions

Nighttime Passenger Limits for Drivers Under 19: If you're 19 years old or younger:

• For the first six months of having your G2 License, you can carry only one passenger aged 19 or under between midnight and 5 a.m.
• After six months, you may carry up to three passengers aged 19 or under during these nighttime hours.

Exceptions: These nighttime restrictions do not apply if:

• A fully licensed G driver with at least 4 years of driving experience (including G2 experience) and a blood alcohol level below 0.05 (or zero if they're under 21) is in the front passenger seat.
• The passengers aged 19 or under are immediate family members (e.g., siblings, spouses, or parents).

What's Tested on the G2 Road Test (G1 Exit Test)?

The G2 road test evaluates basic driving skills. You must hold your G1 for at least 8 months (with an approved driver education course) or 12 months before taking this test. The test includes:

The Freedom of a Full G Licence

After holding a G2 licence for at least 12 months, you can take the G2 exit test to earn your full G licence. This advanced road test evaluates highway driving skills and more complex maneuvers. With a full G license, you have complete driving freedom with no graduated licensing restrictions - you can drive anywhere, anytime, carry any number of passengers, and supervise new G1 drivers.

What's Tested on the G Road Test (G2 Exit Test)?

The G road test focuses on advanced driving skills, especially highway driving. Note that parallel parking, three-point turns, and residential neighborhood driving are NOT re-tested (they were covered in the G2 test). The G test includes:

Full G Licence Privileges

Once you pass the G test, you receive a full G licence with enhanced privileges:

• No Supervision Required: Drive independently without any supervision requirements.
• Unlimited Driving Times: No restrictions on when you can drive - day or night, anytime.
• All Roads Permitted: Full access to all highways, expressways, and roads without restrictions.
• No Passenger Limits: Carry any number of passengers at any time (as long as you have enough seatbelts).
• Supervise G1 Drivers: Can supervise G1 drivers after 4+ years of driving experience.
• Professional Driving: Eligible to pursue careers as driving instructor, examiner, or commercial driver.

Seatbelt Responsibilities Across All Licenses

Seatbelt requirements vary slightly depending on your license level. Here's what you need to know:

Alcohol & Cannabis Laws: Complete Guide for All Licenses

Understanding Ontario's alcohol and cannabis laws is critical for maintaining your driving privileges. The rules vary significantly based on your license type and age:

G1 & G2 Drivers: Zero Tolerance

Full G Drivers: Age-Based Rules

Penalties for Zero Tolerance Violations (G1 & G2)

If you violate the zero tolerance policy for alcohol or cannabis, consequences include:

Demerit Points & Hand-Held Device Penalties Across All Licenses

Understanding demerit points and device penalties is crucial for maintaining your driving privileges. Here's how the rules differ across G1, G2, and full G licenses:

Ontario License Types: G1 vs G2 vs G Quick Comparison

Why Choose Rajput Driving School for G1, G2 & G Preparation?

Understanding all license restrictions is essential for safe and lawful driving. At Rajput Driving School Windsor, we provide comprehensive training for all license levels:

• Complete G1 to G Training: From your first G1 lessons with supervision to advanced G test highway skills, our MTO certified instructors guide you through every stage.
• Clear Understanding of All Restrictions: We explain G1, G2, and G rules clearly, including supervision requirements, passenger limits, highway restrictions, and zero-tolerance policies.
• Faster Progression Through License Levels: Our approved driving courses let you advance faster - take your G1 exit test in 8 months instead of 12.
• Practical Application at Every Stage: We simulate real-life driving scenarios appropriate for each license level, from basic G1 residential driving to advanced G highway merging.
• Comprehensive Support: We address your specific questions about restrictions at any license level and provide tips to avoid common violations and penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about G1, G2, and G licence restrictions