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Ontario Demerit Points Chart (Every Offence + How Many Points)

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Demerit points trip up a lot of new drivers, and the rules get stricter once you hold a licence. Here's the full Ontario demerit points chart, how long points stay on your record, and exactly how many points it takes to lose your licence as a G1 or G2 driver (it's far fewer than for a fully licensed driver). Everything below is from the official Ontario demerit points system.

The key fact for the G1 test: you don't earn demerit points for passing the test, but you start collecting them the moment you drive. As a novice (G1/G2) driver, just 9 points means a 60-day suspension, versus 15 for a fully licensed driver.
A driver being issued a ticket at a roadside traffic stop

The demerit points chart

Points are added to your record when you're convicted of an offence (not just charged). Here are the offences by point value:

PointsOffence
7Failing to remain at the scene of a collision, failing to stop when signalled by a police officer
6Careless driving, racing / stunt driving, exceeding the speed limit by 50 km/h or more (or by 40+ km/h on a road posted under 80 km/h), failing to stop for a school bus
5Failing to stop at an unprotected railway crossing (bus drivers only)
4Exceeding the speed limit by 30–49 km/h, following too closely (tailgating), failing to stop at a pedestrian crossover
3Using a hand-held device while driving, exceeding the speed limit by 16–29 km/h, driving the wrong way, failing to yield the right-of-way, failing to obey a stop sign, light or railway signal, improper passing, failing to report a collision, crowding the driver's seat, using a radar detector, misusing an HOV lane
2Improper or prohibited turn, failing to signal, failing to lower headlight beams, unnecessary slow driving, backing on a divided highway, disobeying a sign, seat-belt violations (driver and passengers), improper child restraint

This is a summary of the most common offences. For the complete list, see the official Ontario demerit points page.

How long do demerit points last?

Demerit points stay on your driving record for two years from the date of the offence, then drop off automatically. The conviction itself, however, stays on your record longer and is what insurance companies see.

What happens as points add up

Novice and fully licensed drivers have completely different thresholds.

G1 & G2 (novice) drivers

PointsWhat happens
2–5Warning letter
6–8Second warning letter
9 or more60-day licence suspension

Fully licensed (Class G) drivers

PointsWhat happens
6–8Warning letter
9–14Second warning letter
15 or more30-day licence suspension
Watch out: distracted driving is different for novices. A fully licensed driver gets 3 demerit points for using a hand-held device. A novice (G1/G2) driver gets no demerit points. Instead, they face an escalating licence suspension (30 days, then 90 days), and a third offence cancels your licence and removes you from graduated licensing.

Practise the rules that earn the points

These rules are exactly what's on the G1 test. Practise them free:

Take the free G1 practice test See the 15 trickiest questions

After your G1: get road-ready

Once the rules are second nature, the next step is the road. Our MTO-approved BDE course gets you your G2 road test up to 4 months sooner and can save up to 20% on insurance. (For every G1, G2 and G rule and restriction in one place, see our guide to Ontario G1, G2 & G licence restrictions.)

Start your BDE course

Frequently Asked Questions

Novice (G1/G2) drivers are stricter than fully licensed drivers: a warning letter at 2–5 points, a second warning at 6–8, and a 60-day suspension at 9 or more points within two years.

Two years from the date of the offence, then they come off automatically.

16–29 km/h over = 3 points; 30–49 km/h over = 4 points; 50 km/h or more over (or 40+ over on a road posted under 80 km/h) = 6 points.

Insurers don't see your demerit points directly, but they do see the convictions behind them when they check your record, and those tickets can raise your premium.